Understands and applies knowledge of the cell

The "cell" is an essential concept of a world-class secondary science curriculum. Included is the following content:

Underlying Principles

  • Structures and functions
  • Cell structures underlie functions
  • Cell membranes; absorption and transport
  • Basic cell processes
Functions and chemical reactions
  • Enzymes catalyze reactions
  • Food molecules break down to provide molecules for synthesis
  • Cell respiration breaks down complex molecules to provide energy
Genetic information in cells
  • DNA contains genetic information that directs cell functions
  • DNA directs protein synthesis
Cell Regulation
  • Cell regulation controls molecule synthesis and breakdown, cell growth and division
Photosynthesis
  • Photosynthesis links sun energy to usable energy
  • Basic process of photosynthesis
  • Chlorophyll is the site of photosynthesis
Cell differentiation
  • Multicellular organisms develop from one cell by differentiation
  • Differentiation and development is regulated by genes

 

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